Shopfront Glazing

In England, a new shopfront or alterations that materially change its appearance, such as new doors, a different layout or external shutters, usually need planning permission. Listed buildings also need listed building consent. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland have their own planning systems. We can provide drawings and specifications to support your application to the planning authority.

You may need advertisement consent from the planning authority. Many plain, non-illuminated fascia signs have deemed consent within set conditions, while illuminated signs and signs on listed buildings or in conservation areas more often need express consent. In England, displaying an advert without the consent it needs is a criminal offence, so check before ordering signage.

Shopfront glass must be safety glass wherever it sits in a critical location, such as doors, panels beside doors and low-level panes. Beyond that, laminated glass is often chosen for display windows because it stays in the frame when broken, keeping the premises secure. Higher-security laminated glass classified under BS EN 356 can be specified where risk is greater.

These are classes from BS EN 356, the standard for resistance of security glazing to manual attack. Classes P1A to P5A are tested by dropping a steel ball onto the glass from set heights, with higher numbers resisting more. Classes P6B to P8B are tested with repeated axe and hammer blows and suit higher-risk premises. We advise on a class at survey.

For new buildings in England, access guidance gives a minimum effective clear width of 1000mm for external doors used by the general public, and 775mm where an existing building is altered. The clear width is the usable opening with the door open, not the door size. Other UK nations publish their own guidance, so we confirm the applicable figure.

Not automatically, but in England, Wales and Scotland the Equality Act 2010 requires service providers to make reasonable adjustments, which can include physical changes like a ramp or a level threshold. What is reasonable depends on the business and the building. When an entrance is replaced, building regulations on access also apply to the new work.

Large areas of clear glass that people could walk into need markings. In England, the guidance for buildings other than dwellings puts manifestation at 850–1000mm and 1400–1600mm above the floor, and workplace rules across Great Britain require glass to be made apparent where needed for safety. Logos or frosted bands can meet this if they contrast clearly.

Replacing a single display pane can often be done in one visit once the glass is made. A complete new shopfront involves survey, any consents, manufacture of frames and glass, then installation, so allow several weeks or more overall. The fitting itself is usually short, and we board up where needed to keep the shop secure throughout.

The main cost drivers are the size and number of panes, the glass type and any security class, the frame material, the door type and ironmongery, and the access equipment needed to lift large panes. Automatic doors, bespoke shapes and out-of-hours working also add cost. See the guide prices, and your written quote fixes the price.

Often, yes, at least in part. Work can be phased so one section is replaced while the entrance stays usable, or carried out early, late or on closing days where access and noise rules allow. Temporary boarding keeps the premises secure between stages. We agree the programme with you before work starts so trading disruption is planned.